SSUフォーラム/GraSPPリサーチセミナー：Alexander Lanoszkaアシスタントプロフェッサー（ウォータールー大学国際関係学部）

Alexander Lanoszka　(ウォータールー大学　国際関係学部　アシスタントプロフェッサー）
ディスカッサント:向 和歌奈（亜細亜大学 国際関係学部 講師）

Do alliances curb efforts by states to develop nuclear weapons? Atomic Assurance looks at what makes alliances sufficiently credible to prevent nuclear proliferation; how alliances can break down and so encourage nuclear proliferation; and whether security guarantors like the United States can use alliance ties to end the nuclear efforts of their allies.
Alexander Lanoszka finds that military alliances are less useful in preventing allies from acquiring nuclear weapons than conventional wisdom suggests. Through intensive case studies of West Germany, Japan, and South Korea, as well as a series of smaller cases on Great Britain, France, Norway, Australia, and Taiwan, Atomic Assurance shows that it is easier to prevent an ally from initiating a nuclear program than to stop an ally that has already started one; in-theater conventional forces are crucial in making American nuclear guarantees credible; the American coercion of allies who started, or were tempted to start, a nuclear weapons program has played less of a role in forestalling nuclear proliferation than analysts have assumed; and the economic or technological reliance of a security-dependent ally on the United States works better to reverse or to halt that ally’s nuclear bid than anything else

Alexander Lanoszka is an assistant professor of International Relations at the University of Waterloo. His research agenda encompasses international security, alliance politics, and theories of war, with special focus on Central and Northeastern Europe. He is an Honorary Fellow at City, University of London, where he previously taught prior to coming to Waterloo. He held fellowships at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Dartmouth College upon finishing his PhD at Princeton University. He has published Atomic Assurance: The Alliance Politics of Nuclear Proliferation (Cornell University Press, 2018) as well as articles in journals such as International Security, International Affairs, Security Studies, and Journal of Strategic Studies.
向　和歌奈
亜細亜大学国際関係学部専任講師。専門は軍備管理・軍縮・不拡散問題。日本国際問題研究所軍縮不拡散促進センター研究員補（2007－2008年）、海洋政策研究財団研究員（2010－2013年）、東京大学政策ビジョン研究センター特任助教（2013－2017年）を経て、2017年より現職。東京外国語大学外国語学部卒業、東京大学大学院公共政策大学院修了、東京大学大学院法学政治学研究科修了。